美容受术者术前体像障碍的评测与对比分析

发布时间：2013-07-02　　　浏览次数：　　　来源：北医三院成（整）形外科

导读：目的调查美容受术者中患体像障碍的情况,并比较美容受术者和一般外科患者患体像障碍的差异。…………

　　【英文篇名】Assessment and analysis of body dysmorphic disorder in cosmetic surgery patient

　　【作者中文名】周常青; 王毅超; 李东;

　　【作者英文名】ZHOU Chang-qing; WANG Yi-chao; LI Dong. (Peking University First Hospital Dept; Plastic Surgery & Burn; Beijing 100034; China);

　　【作者单位】北京大学第一医院整形烧伤科; 北京大学第三医院成形外科;

　　【文献出处】中国美容整形外科杂志, Chinese Journal of Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery, 编辑部邮箱 2007年 05期

　　期刊荣誉：ASPT来源刊中国期刊方阵 CJFD收录刊

　　【关键词】美容外科; 体像障碍; 医学心理学; 自评量表;

　　【英文关键词】Cosmetic surgery; Body dysmorphic disorder; Medical psychology; Self-rating scale;

　　【摘要】目的调查美容受术者中患体像障碍的情况,并比较美容受术者和一般外科患者患体像障碍的差异。方法采用鲁龙光等编制的体像障碍自评量表法,对86例美容受术者 (测试组)和103例体表肿物患者(对照组)进行评测和分析。结果经体像障碍量表法评分后,测试组86例中有5例(5.8%)总分超过体像障碍临界值 (≥36分)。对照组103例中仅有1例(0.97%)总分超过临界值。测试组较对照组的总分明显高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论美容受术者的体像障碍评分较一般外科患者高,提示美容受术者更具有患体像障碍的倾向。

　　【英文摘要】Objective To investigate the difference of body dysmorphic disorder in cosmetic surgery patients compared with that in general surgery patients. Methods Eighty-six patients who performed cosmetic surgery (experimental group) and 103 patients who underwent general surgery (control group) were investigated and analyzed with the self-rating body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) scale. Results Five of 86 patients (5.8%) in experimental group had a high score that exceeded the critical value (≥36 points), while only 1 …

　　【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SMZW.0.2007-05-032

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